Enterodiol
Lignan formed by the action of intestinal bacteria on lignan precursors found in plants.[1]
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Preferred IUPAC name (2R,3R)-2,3-Bis[(3-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]butane-1,4-diol | |
Other names (−)-Enterodiol | |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.162.704 |
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C18H22O4 |
Molar mass | 302.370 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | colorless |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). N verify (what is YN ?) Infobox references |
Chemical compound
Enterodiol is an organic compound with the formula [HOC6H4CH2CH(CH2OH)]2.
It is formed by the action of intestinal bacteria on lignan precursors. As such it is sometimes classified as a enterolignan or mammalian lignan.[1][2] Elevated levels of enterodiol in urine are attributed consumption of tea and other lignan-rich foods.[3]
References
- ^ Adlercreutz, Herman (2007). "Lignans and Human Health". Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences. 44 (5–6): 483–525. doi:10.1080/10408360701612942. PMID 17943494. S2CID 31753060.
- ^ Lampe JW (2003). "Isoflavonoid and lignan phytoestrogens as dietary biomarkers". J Nutr. 133 (Suppl 3): 956S–964S. doi:10.1093/jn/133.3.956S. PMID 12612182.
- ^ Adlercreutz, H.; Honjo, H.; Higashi, A.; Fotsis, T.; Hämäläinen, E.; Hasegawa, T.; Okada, H. (1991). "Urinary excretion of lignans and isoflavonoid phytoestrogens in Japanese men and women consuming a traditional Japanese Diet". The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 54 (6): 1093–1100. doi:10.1093/ajcn/54.6.1093. PMID 1659780.
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Types of lignans
- Arboreol
- Arctigenin
- Chamaecypanone A and B
- Eudesmin
- Globoidnan A
- Gmelanone
- Gmelinol
- Gummadiol
- Isootobanone
- Lyoniresinol
- Macelignan
- Matairesinol
- Obtulignolide
- Pinoresinol
- Pluviatilol
- Podophyllotoxin
- Secoisolariciresinol
- Sesamin
- Sesamolin
- Steganacin
- Arctiin
- Aviculin (isolariciresinol-9'-rhamnopyranoside)
- Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG)
- Balanophonin
- Eusiderin
- Honokiol
- Interiotherin
- Linderin A
- Magnolol
- Megaphone
- 4-O-Methylhonokiol
- Rhaphidecursinol A
- Rhaphidecursinol B
- Cinchonain-Ib
- Dehydrosilybin
- Deoxysilycistin
- Deoxysilydianin
- Hydnocarpin
- Hydnowightin
- Neosilyhermin
- Palstatin
- Rhodiolin
- Salcolin A
- Salcolin B
- Scutellaprostin A, B, C, D, E and F
- Silandrin
- Silyamandin
- Silibinin
- Silybinome
- Silicristin
- Silydianin
- Silyhermin
- Tricin 4'-O-(erythro-beta-guaiacylglyceryl) ether
- Tricin 4'-O-(threo-beta-guaiacylglyceryl) ether
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