Yahualica, Hidalgo

Municipality and town in Hidalgo, Mexico
Coat of arms of Yahualica
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): 
La Bella Airosa, La Novia del Viento, Cuna del Fútbol Mexicano, Tuzolandia (The Airy Beauty, The Bride of the Wind, Cradle of Mexican Soccer, Tuzolandia)
20°57′11″N 98°22′48″W / 20.95306°N 98.38000°W / 20.95306; -98.38000Country MexicoStateHidalgoMunicipal seatYahualicaGovernment
 • TypeMunicipalities of HidalgoArea
 • Total164.5 km2 (63.5 sq mi)Population
 (2005)
 • Total22,228Time zoneUTC-06:00Area code771Websitewww.pachuca.gob.mx

Yahualica is a town and one of the 84 municipalities of Hidalgo, in central-eastern Mexico. The municipality covers an area of 164.5 km².

As of 2005, the municipality had a total population of 22,228.[1]

History

  • Pre-Hispanic Mexico.[2]
    • 1050; The Otomi settle in Njunthé, very close to the current city of Pachuca.
    • 1438; it was founded by a Mexican group that called it Patlachiuhcan.
  • New Spain.[2]
    • 1528; the Spanish conquerors call the place "Real de Minas de Pachuca".
    • 1553; stands as Alcalde mayor.
    • 1786; as a result of the Bourbon reforms it becomes subdelegation of the Intendencia de México.
    • 1787; the Province of Pachuca is created, dependent on the Municipality of Mexico.
    • 1813; Pachuca receives the title of City, through the payment of 3,000 pesos made by Francisco de Paula Villaldea.
  • First Federal Republic of Mexico.[3]
    • August 6, 1824; Pachuca is registered as partido belonging to the district of Tulancingo.
    • April 8, 1825; To the Pachuca party is added the territory of the extinct Zempoala party and part of the Tetepango party.
    • February 15, 1826; Pachuca is registered as municipal council belonging to the party of the same name of the prefecture of Tulancingo.
  • Centralist Republic of Mexico.[2]
    • December 23, 1837; Pachuca is registered as a party belonging to the district of Tulancingo.
  • Second Federal Republic of Mexico.[2]
    • July 31, 1861; Pachuca is registered as a party of the district of the same name in the State of Mexico.
    • October 15, 1861; Pachuca is registered as a district of the State of Mexico.
    • November 14, 1861; All the capitals of the districts will have the title of villas in the state of Mexico. Pachuca will henceforth be called Pachuca de Guerrero.
  • French Intervention and Second Mexican Empire.[2]
    • May 22, 1862; Pachuca as a district is part of military canton number 3 of the State of Mexico.
    • August 3, 1862; Pachuca as a district is part of the second military district, of the State of Mexico.
    • August 8, 1865; Pachuca is registered as a municipality, belonging to the district of the same name.
  • Restored Republic.[2]
    • January 16, 1869; The district of Pachuca is segregated from the State of Mexico to erect that of Hidalgo.
    • May 21, 1871; Pachuca as a district is part of the state of Hidalgo.
  • Porfiriato and Mexican Revolution.[2]
    • September 15, 1894; Pachuca is a district of the state of Hidalgo.
    • April 13, 1920; The municipality of Mineral de la Reforma is erected in the jurisdiction of the district of Pachuca.
    • September 21, 1920; Pachuca is registered as a free municipality, forming part of the district of the same name.
  • Contemporary Mexico.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Yahualica". Enciclopedia de los Municipios de México. Instituto Nacional para el Federalismo y el Desarrollo Municipal. Retrieved December 27, 2008.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h INAFED [in Spanish]. "Gobierno del estado de Hidalgo". Enciclopedia de los Municipios y Delegaciones de México. Secretaría de Gobernación. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference INAFED-Gobierno was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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