Gliceronfosfat O-aciltransferaza

Gliceron-fosfat O-aciltransferaza
Identifikatori
EC broj2.3.1.42
CAS broj37257-19-5
Baze podataka
IntEnzIntEnz pregled
BRENDABRENDA pristup
ExPASyNiceZyme pregled
KEGGKEGG pristup
MetaCycmetabolički put
PRIAMprofil
Strukture PBPRCSB PDB PDBe PDBj PDBsum
Pretraga
PMCčlanci
PubMedčlanci
NCBIproteini
Gliceronfosfat O-aciltransferaza
Identifikatori
SimbolGNPAT
Entrez8443
HUGO4416
OMIM602744
RefSeqNM_014236
UniProtO15228
Ostali podaci
EC broj2.3.1.42
LokusHromozom 1 q42

Gliceron-fosfat O-aciltransferaza (EC 2.3.1.42, dihidroksiaceton fosfatna aciltransferaza) je enzim sa sistematskim imenom acil-KoA:gliceron-fosfat O-aciltransferaza.[1][2][3] Ovaj enzim katalizuje sledeću hemijsku reakciju

acil-KoA + gliceron fosfat {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } KoA + acilgliceron fosfat

Ovaj enzim je membranski protein. On koristi KoA derivate palmitata, stearata i oleata. Najaktivniji je na palmitoil-KoA.

Gliceronfosfat O-aciltransferaza je enzim vezan za bolest rizomelna hondrodisplazija punktata, tip 2.[4]

Reference

  1. ^ Ballas, L.M. & Bell, R.M. (1981). „Topography of glycerolipid synthetic enzymes. Synthesis of phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol and glycerolipid intermediates occurs on the cytoplasmic surface of rat liver microsomal vesicles”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 665: 586—595. PMID 6271231. 
  2. ^ Declercq, P.E., Haagsman, H.P., Van Veldhoven, P., Debeer, L.J., Van Golde, L.M.G. and Mannaerts, G.P. (1984). „Rat liver dihydroxyacetone-phosphate acyltransferases and their contribution to glycerolipid synthesis”. J. Biol. Chem. 259: 9064—9075. PMID 6746639. CS1 одржавање: Вишеструка имена: списак аутора (веза)
  3. ^ Hajra, A.K. (1968). „Biosynthesis of acyl dihydroxyacetone phosphate in guinea pig liver mitochondria”. J. Biol. Chem. 243: 3458—3465. PMID 5656381. 
  4. ^ Jan Velišek & Karel Cejpek. „Biosynthesis of Food Constituents: Lipids. 2. Triacylglycerols, Glycerophospholipids, and Glyceroglycolipids” (PDF). Czech J. Food Sci. 24: 241—254. 

Literatura

  • Nicholas C. Price; Lewis Stevens (1999). Fundamentals of Enzymology: The Cell and Molecular Biology of Catalytic Proteins (Third изд.). USA: Oxford University Press. ISBN 019850229X. 
  • Eric J. Toone (2006). Advances in Enzymology and Related Areas of Molecular Biology, Protein Evolution (Volume 75 изд.). Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 0471205036. 
  • Branden C; Tooze J. Introduction to Protein Structure. New York, NY: Garland Publishing. ISBN 0-8153-2305-0. 
  • Irwin H. Segel. Enzyme Kinetics: Behavior and Analysis of Rapid Equilibrium and Steady-State Enzyme Systems (Book 44 изд.). Wiley Classics Library. ISBN 0471303097. 

Spoljašnje veze

  • glycerone-phosphate+O-acyltransferase на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • Glycerone-phosphate+O-acyltransferase на US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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TemeTipovi
  • B enzm: 1.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/10/11/13/14/15-18, 2.1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8, 2.7.10, 2.7.11-12, 3.1/2/3/4/5/6/7, 3.1.3.48, 3.4.21/22/23/24, 4.1/2/3/4/5/6, 5.1/2/3/4/99, 6.1-3/4/5-6
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